Topic 3.1: Introduction to Culture

Traits, Attitudes, and the Cultural Iceberg (PSO-3.A)

1. The Cultural Iceberg (PSO-3.A.1)

Culture is like an iceberg: 10% is visible (Material), but 90% is hidden (Non-Material). Hover to explore.

Artifacts Mentifacts & Sociofacts

Title

Description

    Visible Culture
    Invisible Culture

    2. Cultural Traits & Geography

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    Food Preferences

    Deeply tied to Physical Geography. Cultures eat what they can grow.

    Ex: Japan (Island) âž” Sushi (Fish). Mexico (Dry) âž” Corn/Tortillas.
    🛖

    Architecture

    Built forms reflect available resources and climate adaptation.

    Ex: Mongolia (Steppe) âž” Yurts (Portable). SW USA (Desert) âž” Adobe (Cooling).
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    Land Use

    How a society alters the landscape for agriculture or settlement.

    Ex: SE Asia âž” Terracing (Rice). USA âž” Grid System (Township & Range).

    3. The Perspective Shifter

    How do we judge differences? Toggle the lens below.

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    Judgment Mode

    "Ew! Why are they eating bugs? That is disgusting and uncivilized. They should eat normal food like burgers."

    Definition: Judging another culture based on the standards of your own culture.